The Legacy of Jackie Robinson

Every April 15th since 2004, the MLB has celebrated Jackie Robinson Day where his life and legacy have been honored. In recognition of his impact on baseball and society, every single player across the league wears number 42, Robinson’s number.

Robinson broke the race barrier in 1947, becoming the first major African American to play in Major League Baseball. Despite constant racially-charged hate and death threats, he persisted, making his debut on April 15th, 1947. He became an instant success, winning the first-ever Rookie of the Year. Yet he still faced hate, even from Brooklyn Dodger fans. Although not his nature, he refused to respond to this hate. Had he responded with violence, he would have been hated even more. African Americans would have been called violent and animals and they would have suffered a major setback. He kept his calm demeanor through this hate and continued to play. He won the MVP in 1949, furthering his success in Major League Baseball. He retired in 1956 and was elected to the Hall of Fame in 1962. His bravery, character, and sustained success paved the pathway for other African American players, such as Hank Aaron and Willie Mays. His legacy was further cemented when in 1997 his number was retired by all of baseball. He is an inspiration for all Americans and will continue to have a major impact on modern-day society.